[ This is a personal non-profit online research library and
is solely used by Scott Bryan Hill. Some of the links on this page lead to outside
resources and the presence of these links should not be taken as an
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Symbol Guide
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[ A ]
A Friend of Main St., or Wall St.?,
Gretchen Morgenson, The New York Times, November 3, 2002.
“To many investors, Michael G. Oxley is the Ohio Republican who put
partisan politics aside and helped write legislation meant to restore
investor confidence after the worst spate of corporate misconduct
since the 1929 crash. "We will not tolerate those whose greed and
deception damage not only our financial marketplace but also our good
will," Mr. Oxley said as President Bush signed the Sarbanes-Oxley bill
into law in July. "Not just money, but character, counts in America,"
he added. But in fact, Mr. Oxley, the chairman of the House Financial
Services Committee and one of the best friends that the industry has
in Washington, has worked hard to keep it from facing new regulation
intended to protect investors.” (Government
| Governance )
After Huge Default, Argentina Squeezes Small
Bondholders: Offer Of 25 Cents On The Dollar Angers Creditors,
Including Many European Retirees,
Matt Moffett, The Wall Street Journal, January 14, 2004. “In
Rome, Gianfranco Lucifora turned on his satellite TV and watched the
news from Argentina. A Buenos Aires fashion show filled the screen.
"There's my interest payment," said Mr. Lucifora, a 65-yearold retired
construction manager. When the scene shifted to a traffic jam of
late-model cars, he clutched his chest. "They should be paying me, not
buying cars," he said. A few years ago, Mr. Lucifora, like hundreds
of thousands of small investors in Europe and Japan, sank part of his
life savings into Argentine government bonds. In the midst of a brutal
recession, Argentina halted payments on its $88 billion in bonds in
late 2001 -- the largest sovereign-debt default in history."
(Government | Governance )
Appreciation of Capital,
Thomas G. Donlan, Barron's, 2002. "Presidents and congressmen
must marvel at how appropriate it is that deficits are written in red
ink and surpluses in black ink. For in fiscal politics, surpluses and
deficits both present chancy propositions, filled with peril as
powerful as the rush of adrenaline that hits a gambler when he puts
the rent money on the roulette table. Red or black? Deficit or
surplus? As on the roulette table, it doesn't really matter. The odds
are just about even, but a little bit unfair. As on the roulette
table, where zero and double-zero give an edge to the house, Murphy's
Law dictates that every political gamble offers a little more peril
than payoff."
(Government
| Governance )
As Banks Bid for City Bond Work, 'Pay to Play'
Tradition Endures,
Mark Whitehouse,
The Wall Street Journal, March 25, 2005. “In 2001, two J.P.
Morgan Chase & Co. investment bankers were looking for a way to get
more work underwriting municipal bonds in Philadelphia. Then the
bankers, Charles LeCroy and Anthony Snell, met one of the Philadelphia
mayor's top fund-raisers, and their lives got complicated. The
fund-raiser was a folksy lawyer named Ronald A. White. According to
accounts later introduced in a trial in federal court in Philadelphia,
Mr. White suggested he could help the bank get bond work and also
suggested various ways the bank could compensate him. J.P. Morgan
eventually gave $20,000 to fund a scholarship in Mr. White's name. It
also donated $70,000 to a charity of which he was co-chairman. And
according to accounts later introduced in court, the bankers got J.P.
Morgan to pay $50,000 to Mr. White's tiny law firm for work that, it
turned out, it never did." (Government
| Governance )
[ B ]
[ C ]
Competitive Era Fails to Shrink Electric Bills,
David Cay Johnston, The New York Times, October 15, 2006. “A decade after competition was introduced in their
industries, long-distance phone rates had fallen by half, air fares by
more than a fourth and trucking rates by a fourth. But a decade after
the federal government opened the business of generating electricity
to competition, the market has produced no such decline.” (Government
(Regulation))
[ D ]
[ E ]
[ F ]
From Public Life to Private Business,
David S. Hilzenrath, The
Washington Post,
May 28, 2006. “After more than 30 years in politics, Defense
Secretary William S. Cohen was saddled with credit card debt. The
baker's son from Bangor, Maine, was never wealthy, and his government
salary went only so far. When the motorcades and military escorts
ended in January 2001, his final financial disclosure form listed tens
of thousands of dollars of charge-account debts at interest rates as
high as about 25 percent. Within weeks of leaving office, he was
living in a $3.5 million McLean mansion with a swimming pool, a cabana
and a carriage house.” (Government
| Governance )
[ G ]
Government Can't Make the Market Fair,
Lester C. Thurow,
The New York Times, July 23, 2002.
"Anyone who thinks
the current round of corporate scandal could have been prevented with
new rules and regulations simply does not understand American
capitalism. The Enrons, WorldComs and Tycos are not abnormalities in a
"basically sound system." Scandals are endemic to capitalism. The best
any government can do is contain the damage, and the best any
individual investor can do is get out of harm's way."
(Government
| Governance )
[ H ]
How Big Tax Shelter With Cities Shortchanges Federal
Treasury, John D. McKinnon, The
New York Times, October 7, 2004. “While Chicago shoppers hunted
for bargains a few days after Christmas last year, two big financial
firms landed their own sweet deal. FleetBoston Financial and Sumitomo
Mitsui Banking bought Chicago's 911 emergency-call system. Chicago
wasn't in the throes of privatization. It was playing its part in a
complicated tax shelter, in which banks and insurers buy municipal
assets and lease them back to the city. The investors claim big tax
deductions, the city reaps a revenue windfall, and middlemen take a
cut. The loser is the U.S. Treasury. Of all the tax shelters
currently reducing taxpayers' bills, municipal leasing may be the most
costly to the Treasury. Absent new legislation, the deals are
projected to cost the U.S. $4.4 billion in uncollected taxes this
fiscal year, the congressional Joint Committee on Taxation estimates.
Cities have sold and leased back $60 billion to $80 billion in assets
over the past four years, the Equipment Leasing Association says. Even
if there are no new leasing deals, those already in place would
generate deductions that cut tax revenue by billions of dollars in
future years.” (Government | Governance )
[ I ]
Investor Fees Finance Interests of Lobbyists,
Kathleen Day, The Washington Post,
January 11, 2004. “Mutual fund investors might not be surprised to
learn that the companies that manage their funds actively lobby
Congress and the states regarding regulation of their industry. But
they may be startled to learn that these managers have lobbied hard
over the past decade for policies that investor and consumer advocates
say often run counter to the interests of average mutual fund
shareholders. And what many investors surely do not realize is that
they are footing much of the bill for the lobbying effort, industry
critics say. In a sour addition to recent revelations of widespread
misconduct in the $7.1 trillion industry by fund managers and
brokerages, the fund industry has, among other causes, lobbied to keep
proxy votes secret and has persuaded legislators in Maryland and
Massachusetts to adopt a lenient definition of what makes a fund
director independent." (Government
| Governance )
[ J ]
[ K ]
[ L ]
Lawmaker-Turned-Lobbyist A Growing Trend on the Hill,
Jeffrey Brinbaum, The Washington Post, June 20, 2004. “John
Breaux and Don Nickles are looking for work -- and they have lots of
choices. Lobbying-law firms all over town are salivating at the idea
of hiring one or both of the well-connected senators, who plan on
retiring when their terms are up in January. And Breaux (D-La.) and
Nickles (ROkla.) are anything but coy about their intentions to cash
in when they join the private sector.” (Government
| Governance )
[ M ]
[ N ]
[ O ]
[ P ]
[ Q ]
[ R ]
[ S ]
Sweet Hedge Alabama: A County Defends Rate-Swap
Strategy, Karen Richardson, The
New York Times, June 8, 2005. “Jefferson County, Ala., is
counting on a large portfolio of sophisticated interest-rate swaps to
help save millions of dollars on pedestrian public-debt projects like
a new sewer system. Federal authorities are hoping the county's
finances don't go down the drain instead. Critics point out that the
swaps currently cost taxpayers money. Welcome to the front of a
growing debate over the use of swaps by municipal governments. In
their most basic form, interest-rate swaps allow parties to trade
exposure to fixed- and floating-rate debt. Swaps are often used by
companies, and traders, including hedge funds, often take swap
positions." (Government | Governance )
[ T ]
Targeting Lobbyists Pays Off For GOP,
Jim VandeHei and Juliet Eilperin, The Washington Post, June 26,
2003. “Nearly a decade after Republicans launched a campaign to oust
Democrats from top lobbying jobs in Washington, sometimes through
intimidation and private threats, they are seizing a significant
number of the most influential positions at trade associations and
corporate government affairs offices -- and reaping big financial
rewards. Partly because of the "K Street Project" -- and partly
because of GOP control of Congress and the presidency -- virtually
every major company or trade association looking for new top-level
representation is hiring or seeking to hire a prominent Republican
politician or staffer, according to Republicans and Democrats tracking
the situation. This year, General Electric, Comcast, Citigroup and
many other Fortune 500 companies have hired Bush administration
officials and former GOP congressional advisers for top lobbying
posts. A Republican National Committee official recently told a group
of GOP lobbyists that 33 of 36 top-level Washington positions he is
monitoring went to Republicans, according to someone who attended the
meeting.” (Government | Governance )
Tech Company Settled Tax Case Without an Audit,
David Cay Johnston, The New York Times, August 10, 2004. “Remy
Welling is a senior auditor for the Internal Revenue Service with 22
years' experience. But when she was handed the file on a company
suspected of underpaying its taxes, it contained something she had
never seen before in such a case: an agreement to close the audit
before it had even begun. Instead of being given tax returns to
examine, Ms. Welling was asked to sign off on a secret deal worked out
by other officials at the I.R.S. The deal, she ultimately calculated,
would allow a Silicon Valley company and its top executives to escape
at least $51 million in additional taxes that she was convinced they
should have paid. Moreover, the agreement required the I.R.S. to
cooperate with the company, a relatively small semiconductor maker
named Micrel, in keeping its shareholders uninformed on some basic
terms of its stock-option plan, which Ms. Welling said enriched the
four top executives by as much as $20 million in total." (Government
| Governance )
[ U ]
U.S. Senators' Stock Picks Outperform the Pros',
Jane J. Kim, The Wall Street Journal, October 26, 2004.
“Politicians may have done a poor job improving the government's
bottom line, but they seem to be doing quite well with their own. A
study suggests that U.S. senators possess stock-picking skills that
even the most seasoned money manager would envy. During the boom years
of the 1990s, senators' stock picks beat the market by 12 percentage
points a year on average, according to the study." (Government
| Governance )
[ V ]
[ W ]
Welcome to Club Fed,
Review and Outlook, The Wall Street Journal, August 15, 2006.
“The closest thing to a life-time sinecure is a federal government
job, and now it turns out that it’s also a very lucrative way to make
a living.” (Government)
Seminar Information
[ X ]
[ Y ]
[ Z ]